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Natural capital includes the valuation of renewable and nonrenewable natural capital. Renewable natural capital includes agricultural land (cropland and pastureland), forests (timber, and three ecosystem services: water, recretion and non-wood forest products), protected areas, mangroves and fisheries. Nonrenewable natural capital includes fossil fuel energy (oil, gas, hard and soft coal) and minerals (bauxite, copper, gold, iron ore, lead, nickel, phosphate, silver, tin, and zinc),Values are measured at market exchange rates in constant 2018 US dollars, using a country-specific GDP deflator.
As of 2020, United States ranks first with 602,179,319,354.4, followed by India (521,584,445,383.2) and Australia (485,540,615,992.5).
Across 147 countries and territories, values run from 602,179,319,354.4 (United States) to 0.0 (Uruguay), with a median of 0.0.
By region, the top 10 is made up of 4 from Asia, 3 from the Americas, 1 from Africa, 1 from Europe and 1 from Oceania.
Source: World Bank Open Data — Nonrenewable natural capital, coal (real chained 2019 US$), 2020. Unit: real chained 2019 US$.
Source: World Bank Open Data — Nonrenewable natural capital, coal (real chained 2019 US$) · CC BY 4.0 · fetched Oct 17, 2026