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The percentage of adult respondents who own a foundational ID and who reported that their foundational ID has been used without their permission for illegal purposes. If the minimum age for obtaining an ID is above 15, observations below the minimum age are excluded, sub-sample secondary education or more.
As of 2024, Mali ranks first with 7.83%, followed by South Africa (6.47%) and Niger (5.80%).
Across 27 countries and territories, values run from 7.83% (Mali) to 0.09% (Philippines), with a median of 2.96%.
All of the top 10 are in Africa.
Source: World Bank Open Data — Foundational ID has been used without permission for illegal purposes, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+ with secondary education or more and an ID), 2024. Unit: %.
Source: World Bank Open Data — Foundational ID has been used without permission for illegal purposes, secondary education or more (% of population ages 15+ with secondary education or more and an ID) · CC BY 4.0 · fetched Oct 17, 2026