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📦 Most Merchandise Trade Relative to GDP

Merchandise imports and exports combined as a share of GDP.

📅 2025📏 %189 entries
371.0% – 86.4%85.9% – 61.5%61.3% – 46.8%46.2% – 35.7%35.6% – 15.0%No data
1
🇭🇰Hong Kong
371.0%
2
🇩🇯Djibouti
267.1%
3
🇸🇮Slovenia
237.4%
4
🇻🇳Vietnam
180.0%
5
🇸🇬Singapore
177.6%
6
🇸🇰Slovakia
160.5%
7
🇧🇪Belgium
152.4%
8
🇲🇾Malaysia
151.7%
9
🇰🇮Kiribati
147.8%
10
🇳🇱Netherlands
139.5%
11
🇨🇿Czechia
137.3%
12
🇭🇺Hungary
133.1%
13
🇰🇭Cambodia
127.1%
14
🇱🇦Laos
124.1%
15
🇹🇭Thailand
118.6%
16
🇲🇰North Macedonia
115.8%
17
🇧🇳Brunei
110.0%
18
🇸🇷Suriname
108.1%
19
🇲🇳Mongolia
106.7%
20
🇬🇾Guyana
106.7%
21
🇱🇸Lesotho
102.9%
22
🇱🇾Libya
102.7%
23
🇳🇦Namibia
102.4%
24
🇨🇭Switzerland
101.7%
25
🇱🇻Latvia
99.6%
26
🇪🇪Estonia
98.4%
27
🇧🇾Belarus
96.1%
28
🇳🇮Nicaragua
95.9%
29
🇱🇹Lithuania
95.2%
30
🇨🇬Congo
94.4%
31
🇿🇲Zambia
91.7%
32
🇴🇲Oman
91.0%
33
🇧🇭Bahrain
87.6%
34
🇲🇷Mauritania
87.3%
35
🇱🇷Liberia
87.0%
36
🇹🇳Tunisia
86.8%
37
🇸🇨Seychelles
86.7%
38
🇸🇿Eswatini
86.4%
39
🇱🇧Lebanon
85.9%
40
🇷🇸Serbia
84.6%
41
🇸🇧Solomon Islands
83.8%
42
🇧🇬Bulgaria
83.5%
43
🇫🇲Micronesia
83.5%
44
🇧🇹Bhutan
83.3%
45
🇧🇦Bosnia and Herzegovina
83.3%
46
🇬🇳Guinea
82.7%
47
🇸🇽Sint Maarten
80.7%
48
🇵🇱Poland
80.6%
49
🇸🇾Syria
79.2%
50
🇦🇹Austria
77.7%

Highlights

As of 2025, Hong Kong ranks first with 371.0%, followed by Djibouti (267.1%) and Slovenia (237.4%).

Across 189 countries and territories, values run from 371.0% (Hong Kong) to 15.0% (Sudan), with a median of 53.6%.

By region, the top 10 is made up of 4 from Asia, 4 from Europe, 1 from Africa and 1 from Oceania.

Source: World Bank Open Data — Merchandise trade (% of GDP), 2025. Unit: %.

Source: World Bank Open Data — Merchandise trade (% of GDP) · CC BY 4.0 · fetched Oct 16, 2026