๐ Most AI Research Papers
Scholarly publications on artificial intelligence (journal articles, conference papers, preprints) per year, by the country of the authors' institutions.
๐จ๐ณ China28%๐ฎ๐ณ India12%๐บ๐ธ United States12%๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom3.7%๐ฉ๐ช Germany3%๐ฏ๐ต Japan2.6%๐ฐ๐ท South Korea2.4%๐ฎ๐น Italy2.2%๐จ๐ฆ Canada๐ซ๐ท France๐ฆ๐บ Australia๐ฎ๐ฉ Indonesia๐ช๐ธ Spain๐ธ๐ฆ Saudi Arabia๐น๐ท Tรผrkiye๐ธ๐ฌ Singapore๐ฒ๐พ Malaysia๐น๐ผ Taiwan๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands๐ต๐ฐ Pakistan๐ท๐บ Russia๐จ๐ญ Switzerland๐ง๐ท Brazil๐ง๐ฉ Bangladesh๐ฎ๐ท๐ฎ๐ถ Iraq๐ฆ๐ช United Arab Emirates๐ธ๐ช Sweden๐ช๐ฌ Egypt๐ต๐ฑ Poland๐ฉ๐ฐ๐ฌ๐ท๐ต๐น๐ป๐ณ๐ง๐ช๐น๐ญ๐ฆ๐น๐ณ๐ด๐ฒ๐ฆ
140 others7.4%
1
๐จ๐ณChina
116,434
2
๐ฎ๐ณIndia
52,054
3
๐บ๐ธUnited States
50,810
4
๐ฌ๐งUnited Kingdom
15,494
5
๐ฉ๐ชGermany
12,793
6
๐ฏ๐ตJapan
10,873
7
๐ฐ๐ทSouth Korea
10,265
8
๐ฎ๐นItaly
9,123
9
๐จ๐ฆCanada
8,444
10
๐ซ๐ทFrance
7,681
11
๐ฆ๐บAustralia
7,605
12
๐ฎ๐ฉIndonesia
6,750
13
๐ช๐ธSpain
5,552
14
๐ธ๐ฆSaudi Arabia
5,488
15
๐น๐ทTรผrkiye
4,962
16
๐ธ๐ฌSingapore
4,463
17
๐ฒ๐พMalaysia
4,243
18
๐น๐ผTaiwan
4,012
19
๐ณ๐ฑNetherlands
3,978
20
๐ต๐ฐPakistan
3,469
21
๐ท๐บRussia
3,419
22
๐จ๐ญSwitzerland
3,310
23
๐ง๐ทBrazil
3,209
24
๐ง๐ฉBangladesh
3,185
25
๐ฎ๐ทIran
2,968
26
๐ฎ๐ถIraq
2,787
27
๐ฆ๐ชUnited Arab Emirates
2,718
28
๐ธ๐ชSweden
2,519
29
๐ช๐ฌEgypt
2,390
30
๐ต๐ฑPoland
2,346
31
๐ฉ๐ฐDenmark
2,200
32
๐ฌ๐ทGreece
2,011
33
๐ต๐นPortugal
1,927
34
๐ป๐ณVietnam
1,831
35
๐ง๐ชBelgium
1,817
36
๐น๐ญThailand
1,812
37
๐ฆ๐นAustria
1,801
38
๐ณ๐ดNorway
1,774
39
๐ฒ๐ฆMorocco
1,540
40
๐ซ๐ฎFinland
1,512
41
๐ฎ๐ฑIsrael
1,461
42
๐ฒ๐ฝMexico
1,456
43
๐ฎ๐ชIreland
1,430
44
๐ณ๐ฌNigeria
1,369
45
๐ท๐ดRomania
1,328
46
๐บ๐ฆUkraine
1,251
47
๐ฉ๐ฟAlgeria
1,228
48
๐ฏ๐ดJordan
1,175
49
๐ต๐ญPhilippines
1,133
50
๐ฟ๐ฆSouth Africa
1,117
Highlights
As of 2024, China ranks first with 116,434, followed by India (52,054) and United States (50,810).
China is 2.2 times higher than India, the runner-up.
Across 180 countries and territories, values run from 116,434 (China) to 1 (Vatican City), with a median of 101.
By region, the top 10 is made up of 4 from Asia, 4 from Europe and 2 from the Americas.
Source: OECD.AI, via Our World in Data, 2024. Unit: AI papers.
Source: OECD.AI, via Our World in Data ยท CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data) ยท fetched Oct 14, 2026 โ A paper with authors in several countries counts for each.